Code Explanation:
1. Class Definition
class A:
This defines a new class named A.
2. Overriding __setattr__ Method
def __setattr__(self, k, v):
__setattr__ is a special method in Python.
It is automatically called whenever an attribute is assigned to an object.
Parameters:
self → the object itself
k → name of the attribute being assigned
v → value being assigned
3. Custom Attribute Assignment
super().__setattr__(k, v * 2)
Calls the parent class (object) __setattr__ method.
Instead of storing v, it stores v * 2.
This means every value assigned to an attribute will be doubled before storage.
4. Creating an Object
a = A()
Creates an instance a of class A.
5. Assigning an Attribute
a.x = 3
Triggers A.__setattr__(a, 'x', 3)
Inside __setattr__, value becomes 3 * 2 = 6
So internally:
a.x = 6
6. Printing the Attribute
print(a.x)
Prints the stored value of x, which is 6.
7. Final Output
6
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