Code Explanation:
1. Defining Class A
class A:
This line defines a class named A.
The class will be used to create objects.
2. Defining the __new__ Method
def __new__(cls):
__new__ is a special method responsible for creating a new object.
It is called before __init__.
cls represents the class A.
3. Creating the Object in __new__
return object.__new__(cls)
object.__new__(cls):
Allocates memory for a new instance of A.
Returns that instance.
Because a valid object is returned, Python proceeds to call __init__.
4. Defining the __init__ Method
def __init__(self):
__init__ initializes the already-created object.
self refers to the instance returned by __new__.
5. Printing Inside __init__
print("init")
This line executes during object initialization.
It prints the string "init".
6. Creating and Printing an Object
print(A())
Execution Flow:
A() is called.
__new__ creates and returns an object.
__init__ runs and prints "init".
print() prints the object’s default representation.
7. Final Output
init

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