Explanation:
Step 1: Understanding the pow() Function
Python's pow() function can accept three arguments:
pow(base, exponent, modulus)
- base – The number to be raised to a power.
- exponent – The power to which the number is raised.
- modulus – The number by which the result is divided to find the remainder.
Step 2: Identifying the Arguments
In our code:
pow(2, 5, 7)
- Base = 2
- Exponent = 5
- Modulus = 7
Step 3: Calculating the Power
First, Python calculates:
2 ** 5
This means:
\[
2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 32
\]
Step 4: Applying the Modulus
Now Python calculates the remainder:
32 % 7
Since:
\[
32 = 7 \times 4 + 4
\]
The remainder is 4.
Step 5: Printing the Result
The print() function displays the returned value.
3. Final Output
Output: 4
.png)


.png)

.png)

.png)



.png)

.png)

