Sunday, 3 August 2025

Python Coding challenge - Day 635| What is the output of the following Python Code?


Code Explanation:

1. Class Definition
class Descend:
Defines a new class named Descend.
In Python, a class is a blueprint for creating objects (instances).

2. Constructor Method
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.n = n
This is the constructor method: __init__.
It gets called automatically when you create a new Descend object.
n is a parameter passed during object creation.
self.n = n stores the value of n as an instance variable, so it can be used elsewhere in the class.

3. Iterable Method
    def __iter__(self):
        return (i for i in range(self.n, 0, -1))
This defines the __iter__() method, which makes the object iterable.
It returns a generator expression:
(i for i in range(self.n, 0, -1))
This generates values starting from self.n down to 1, decreasing by 1 each time.
For example, if n = 3, this will generate 3, 2, 1.

4. Create Object and Convert to List
print(list(Descend(3)))
Descend(3) creates an instance of the Descend class with n = 3.
list(...) attempts to convert the object into a list.
Because the class defines __iter__(), Python uses it to iterate through values 3, 2, 1.
So the output will be:
[3, 2, 1]

Final Output
[3, 2, 1]

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