Code Explanation:
1. Importing pandas and NumPy libraries
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
Imports the pandas library as pd for data manipulation.
Imports NumPy as np for numerical operations, including handling NaN values.
2. Creating a DataFrame df with missing values
df = pd.DataFrame({'A': [1, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 5]})
Creates a DataFrame df with a single column 'A'.
The values are [1, NaN, 3, NaN, 5], where np.nan represents missing data.
3. Filling missing values with 0
df['A'] = df['A'].fillna(0)
Replaces all NaN values in column 'A' with 0.
After this operation, column 'A' becomes [1, 0, 3, 0, 5].
4. Calculating and printing the sum of column 'A'
print(df['A'].sum())
Calculates the sum of the updated column 'A'.
Sum = 1 + 0 + 3 + 0 + 5 = 9.
Prints 9.
Output:
9
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