Code Explanation:
Importing the json Module
import json
The json module in Python provides functions to work with JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) data.
It allows converting between Python dictionaries and JSON strings:
json.dumps() → Convert Python object → JSON string
json.loads() → Convert JSON string → Python object
Creating a Python Dictionary
data = {"a": 2, "b": 3}
A dictionary named data is created with:
Key "a" having value 2
Key "b" having value 3
So, data = {'a': 2, 'b': 3}
Converting Python Dictionary to JSON String
js = json.dumps(data)
json.dumps() serializes (converts) the dictionary into a JSON-formatted string.
The resulting string looks like:
js = '{"a": 2, "b": 3}'
This step is useful for saving or transmitting data in JSON format (e.g., via APIs or files).
Parsing JSON String Back to Python Dictionary
parsed = json.loads(js)
json.loads() deserializes (loads) the JSON string back into a Python dictionary.
So parsed = {"a": 2, "b": 3} once again.
Adding a New Key-Value Pair
parsed["c"] = parsed["a"] ** parsed["b"]
Adds a new key "c" to the dictionary.
The value is computed using exponentiation:
parsed["a"] → 2
parsed["b"] → 3
So 2 ** 3 = 8
After this line, the dictionary becomes:
parsed = {"a": 2, "b": 3, "c": 8}
Printing the Results
print(len(parsed), parsed["c"])
len(parsed) → number of keys in the dictionary → 3 ("a", "b", "c")
parsed["c"] → value of key "c" → 8
The output will be:
3 8
Final Output
3 8


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