Code Explanation:
1. Defining the Class
class Test:
This creates a user-defined class named Test.
By default, it inherits from object.
๐น 2. Defining the Constructor (__init__)
def __init__(self, x):
self.x = x
__init__ runs when a new object is created.
self → refers to the current object
x → parameter passed during object creation
self.x = x → stores the value inside the object
๐ Each object gets its own separate x.
๐น 3. Creating the First Object
a = Test(10)
What happens internally:
Memory is allocated for a new object
__init__ is called
self.x becomes 10
๐ a now refers to one unique object in memory.
๐น 4. Creating the Second Object
b = Test(10)
Same steps as before
Even though the value 10 is the same, a new object is created
Stored at a different memory location
๐ b refers to a different object than a.
๐น 5. Equality Check (==)
a == b
== checks value equality
Since Test does not override __eq__, Python uses:
object.__eq__(a, b)
Default behavior → checks identity, not content
๐ Because a and b are different objects → False
๐น 6. Identity Check (is)
a is b
is checks memory location
It returns True only if both variables point to the same object
๐ a and b point to different memory locations → False
๐น 7. Printing the Result
print(a == b, a is b)
a == b → False
a is b → False
✅ Final Output
False False

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