Code Explanation:
1. Defining the Decorator-Like Function plus1
def plus1(f):
def wrap(x): return f(x) + 1
return wrap
plus1 is a function that takes another function f as an argument.
Inside it, wrap(x) is defined:
It calls f(x) and then adds 1 to the result.
plus1 returns wrap, which is a modified version of the original function.
Think of plus1 as a function enhancer that adds 1 to whatever the original function returns.
2. Creating a Function with a Lambda
f = plus1(lambda x: x * 3)
A lambda function (lambda x: x * 3) is created.
This lambda multiplies the input x by 3.
plus1 wraps it, creating a new function wrap(x) that returns:
(x * 3) + 1
3. Calling the Final Function
print(f(2))
Now let's compute:
lambda x: x * 3 → with x = 2 → 2 * 3 = 6
plus1 adds 1 → 6 + 1 = 7
Final Output
7
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