Python Coding challenge - Day 485| What is the output of the following Python Code?

 

Code Explanation:

1. Global Variable Declaration

x = 100

A global variable x is defined and set to 100.

2. Function Definition: func

def func():

A function func() is defined. It contains:

a local variable x = 200

an inner function inner() that prints 300

calls to inner() and print(x)

3. Inside func()

    x = 200

A new local variable x is declared inside func(), and its value is set to 200.

This does NOT affect the global x (x = 100 outside remains unchanged).

def inner(): print(300)

A nested function inner() is defined.

When called, it will print 300.

inner()

Calls the inner function.

Output:

300

print(x)

Prints the local variable x from func(), which is 200.

Output:

200

4. Call func()

func()

Executes all the code inside the function:

inner() → prints 300

print(x) inside func() → prints 200

5. Final Line: Print Global x

print(x)

This is outside of any function.

Refers to the global variable x = 100

Output:

100

Final Output:

300

200

100