Code Explanation:
1. try Block
try:
1 / 0 # This raises a ZeroDivisionError
The code in the try block attempts to divide 1 by 0, which causes a ZeroDivisionError to be raised.
At this point, the program jumps to the except block to handle the exception.
2. except Block
except ZeroDivisionError:
return 1 # This will be executed when the exception is raised
Since a ZeroDivisionError was raised, this block is executed.
return 1 is executed, and the function tries to return 1 immediately.
3. finally Block
finally:
return 2 # This will always be executed, even if there's a return in the try/except
The finally block is always executed, whether or not an exception was raised or handled.
In this case, even though return 1 was about to return from the except block, the finally block overrides it because a return statement in the finally block always takes precedence.
What Happens in the End?
The function initially tries to return 1 from the except block.
However, the finally block executes next and forces the function to return 2, overriding the 1 that was previously returned.
Output:
2
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