Code Explanation:
1. Importing the inspect module
import inspect
This imports Python's inspect module, which provides useful functions to get information about live objects—like functions, classes, and modules.
One of its features is extracting function signatures.
2. Defining a Function
def func(a, b=2): pass
This defines a function named func that takes two parameters:
a: required (no default value)
b: optional, with a default value of 2
3. Getting the Function Signature
sig = inspect.signature(func)
inspect.signature(func) returns a Signature object that represents the call signature of the function func.
It allows you to inspect parameters, defaults, annotations, etc.
4. Accessing a Parameter’s Default Value
=print(sig.parameters['b'].default)
sig.parameters is an ordered mapping (like a dictionary) of parameter names to Parameter objects.
sig.parameters['b'] gets the Parameter object for the b parameter.
.default retrieves the default value assigned to b, which is 2.
Output:
2
This prints 2, the default value of parameter b.
Final Output:
2
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