Code Explanation:
1. Class Definition
class Test:
Explanation:
A class named Test is created.
It contains a method show() that behaves differently depending on how many arguments are passed.
This is an example of method overloading-like behavior in Python.
2. Method Definition With Default Parameters
def show(self, a=None, b=None):
Explanation:
The method show() takes two optional parameters: a and b.
a=None and b=None mean that unless values are given, they automatically become None.
3. First Condition
if a and b:
return a + b
Explanation:
This runs when both a and b have truthy (non-zero/non-None) values.
It returns a + b.
4. Second Condition
elif a:
return a
Explanation:
This runs when only a is truthy.
It returns just a.
5. Default Return
return "No Value"
Explanation:
If neither a nor b are given, the method returns the string "No Value".
6. First Function Call
Test().show(5)
Explanation:
Here, a = 5, b = None
Condition check:
if a and b → False (b is None)
elif a → True
So it returns 5.
7. Second Function Call
Test().show(5, 10)
Explanation:
Here, a = 5, b = 10
Condition check:
if a and b → True
So it returns 5 + 10 = 15.
8. Final Print Statement
print(Test().show(5), Test().show(5, 10))
Explanation:
First call prints 5
Second call prints 15
Final Output
5 15


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